Boneset
Eupatorium perfoliatum
Compositae
Names:
Feverwort
Habitat : N. America
Collection: Boneset should be collected as soon as the flowers open in August or September.
Part Used: Dried aerial parts
Constituents:
- Sesquiterpene lactones ; eupafolin, euperfolitin,
eufoliatin, eufoliatorin, euperfolide, eucannabinolide and helenalin.
Immunostimulatory polysaccharides, mainly 4-0-methylglucuroxylans
- Flavonoids; quercitin, kaempferol, hyperoside,
astragalin, rutin, eupatorin& others
- Miscellaneous: diterpenes - dendroidinic acid,
hebenolide; sterols;volatile oil.
Actions : Diaphoretic, bitter, laxative, tonic, anti-spasmodic, carminative, astringent.
Indications : Boneset is one the best remedies for
the relief of the associated symptoms that accompany influenza. It will
speedily relieve the aches and pains as well as aid the body in dealing with any
fever that is present. Boneset may also be used to help clear the upper
respiratory tract of mucous congestion. Its mild aperient activity will ease constipation.
It may safely be used in any fever and also as a general cleansing agent.
It may provide symptomatic aid in the treatment of muscular rheumatism.
Priest & Priest tell us that it is a "stimulating, tonic and
antispasmodic diaphoretic; indicated for influenzal epidemics and febrile
conditions arising in marshy districts. Acts upon the gastro-hepatic organs
and promotes secretion and excretion of bile." They give the following
specific indications: Influenzal colds & fevers with
night sweats and aching bones. Pulmonary inflammation/catarrh
with cough and chest soreness. Post-influenzal gastric
irritation with biliousness and constipation. Skin diseases&
eruptive fevers of hepatic origin.
It is worth quoting from Kings American Dispensatory
at length here: "As a tonic, it is useful in remittent, intermittent,
and typhoid fevers, dyspepsia, and general debility. In intermittent fever,
a strong infusion, as hot as can be comfortably swallowed, is administered for
the purpose of vomiting freely. This is also attended with profuse diaphoresis,
and sooner or later by an evacuation of the bowels. During the intermission, the
cold infusion or extract is given every hour as a tonic and antiperiodic. The chill
and succeeding fever is slight, the skin dry, and not, as a rule, followed by
perspiration; there are pains in the bones, praecordial oppression, and great
thirst. If, however, the case is one in which the fever lasts all day, a slight
sweating may follow at night. Another indication in ague is vomiting, especially
of much bile. Eupatorium given as above, or sometimes in small doses, may
relieve headache of intermittant character when the intermissions are
irregular. In epidemic influenza the warm infusion is valuable as an
emetic and diaphoretic, likewise in febrile diseases, catarrh, colds,
with hoarseness and pleuritic pains, and wherever such effects
are indicated. In infuenza it relieves the pain in the limbs and back. Its
popular name "boneset" is derived from its well-known property of
relieving the deep seated pains in the limbs which accompany this disorder, and
colds and rheumatism often this pain is periosteal, and if neuralgic in
character, or due to a febrile condition, Eupatorium will relieve it. But
it is not a remedy for periosteal pain due to inflammation or to organic changes
in the periosteum. On the other hand, when given until the patient sweats, and
then continued in 5-drop doses of specific eupatorium it has relieved the severe
nocturnal muscular and "bone pains" of syphilis. It is a
remedy for the cough of the aged, that cough in which there is an
abundance of secretion, but lack of power to expectorate. The cough of
measles, common colds, of asthma, and hoarseness are
also relieved by it. Unless given in excess it acts as a good tonic to the
gastric functions, increasing the appetite and power of digestion. The stomach
disorders of the inebriate are, in a measure corrected by the use of small,
tonic doses of Eupatorium."
Combinations: In the treatment of influenza it may
be combined with Yarrow, Elder Flowers, Cayenne or Ginger. With Pleurisy Root
and Elecampane in bronchial conditions.
Preparations & Dosage : Infusion: pour a cup of
boiling water onto l-2 teaspoonfuls of the dried herb and leave to infuse for
l0-l5 minutes. This should be drunk as hot as possible. During fevers or the
`flu it should be drunk every half hour. Tincture: take 2-4 ml of the tincture
three times a day.
Remedies For:
Diaphoretic, bitter, laxative, tonic, anti-spasmodic, carminative, astringent.
Boneset is one the best remedies for the
relief of the associated symptoms that accompany influenza. It will speedily
relieve the aches and pains as well as aid the body in dealing with any fever
that is present.
Boneset may also be used to help clear the
upper respiratory tract of mucous congestion. Its mild aperient activity will
ease constipation. It may safely be used in any fever and also as a general
cleansing agent. It may provide symptomatic aid in the treatment of muscular
rheumatism.
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