Scientific Evidence
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To understand the nature of ORMUS elements, we must
consider the nature of the metallic state in general. A bulk metal consists of a
large number of metal atoms that share electrons. This communal sharing of
electrons is what gives a bulk metal most of its chemical and electrical
properties. However, when metal atoms become separated from one another, and
assume the form of a small micro-cluster or monatomic configuration, the
ordinary chemical and electrical properties normally associated with that metal
disappear. *
"Divide and subdivide a solid and the traits of its
solidity fade away one by one, like the features of the Cheshire Cat, to be
replaced by characteristics that are not those of liquids or gases. They
belong instead to a new phase of matter, the micro-cluster. Micro-clusters
consist of tiny aggregates comprising from two to several hundred atoms. They
pose questions that lie at the heart of solid state physics and chemistry, and
the related field of material science. How small must an aggregate of
particles become before the character of the substance they once formed is
lost? How might the atoms reconfigure if freed from the influence of the
matter that surrounds them? If the substance is a metal, how small must this
cluster of atoms be to avoid the characteristic sharing of free electrons that
underlies conductivity?" -- Scientific American,
December 1989; Michael A. Duncan, Dennis H. Rouvray, pp. 110-115
There is evidence that certain isolated metal atoms may
assume what is referred to as a high-spin state. In the late 80's, nuclear
physicists at a number of renowned laboratories around the world discovered that
12 transition group metals could be stimulated to assume a unique nuclear
configuration, designated as a high-spin nucleus. The 12 metals are listed below
in accordance with their columns in the periodic table.
| 8A |
8A |
8A |
1B |
2B |
| |
Cobalt |
Nickel |
Copper |
|
| Ruthenium |
Rhodium |
Palladium |
Silver |
|
| Osmium |
Iridium |
Platinum |
Gold |
Mercury |
Unlike ordinary atomic nuclei, which display spherical
symmetry, the nuclei of these specially prepared metals possess an elongated
nucleus, resembling the shape of a football or a banana. In the technical
literature such nuclei are called deformed or superdeformed nuclei.
"Researchers at the Lawrence Berkeley laboratory have been finding
that rapidly spinning nuclei with different masses have similar, if not
exactly the same, moments of inertia. 'Something is going on,' said Frank F.
Stephens, a physicist at the Lawrence Berkeley lab, 'and for reasons we don't
understand yet.'"
"A spinning nucleus results from an off-center
collision between two nuclei that fuse to form a rapidly spinning, elongated
body. "The deformed nucleus can take the shape of an American football, a
doorknob, or possibly even a banana depending on the collision energy in the
nuclei. In a typically deformed nucleus the long axis exceeds the two short
axis by about a factor of 1.3. ?It is in these superdeformed nuclei that
curious goings on have taken place. ?The surprise: the spectra of some
different superdeformed nuclei were almost identical." -- Scientific
American, October 1991; Philip Yam, p. 26
Due to the fact that the nucleons (protons and neutrons) that
exist within deformed nuclei display a more regular and higher rate of spin than
they do in ordinary nuclei, this unique nuclear configuration has also been
termed a high spin state.
At the present time, nuclear physicists have not reported
success in permanently pinning a nucleus in a high spin state, or in producing
high spin elements in bulk. High spin elements are created one atom at a
time through high-energy bombardment, and they exist for only a fraction of a
second before they decay back to their ordinary low spin configuration.
Discovery Of Orbitally Rearranged
Monatomic Elements (ORMUS)
Researchers involved in metallurgical
pursuits around the world claimed to have discovered a means to pin the metals
in a high-spin state. In 1988 David Hudson filed a British patent that outlined
the procedure for producing a new form of the transition metals (T-metals)
listed above, and called them Orbitally Rearranged
Monatomic Elements (ORMEs). The inventor suggested that this material, which
appears as a fine white powder, represents a monatomic form of the T-metals, in
which the electronic (and perhaps even the nuclear) orbitals are rearranged.
The notion that orbitals in these elements are rearranged
comes from the fact that when these materials are subjected to ordinary
instrumental assays, the instruments provide false readings. For example, the
same material can appear as iron oxide, calcium and silica, or aluminum-silica
oxide at different stages of the production process. However, the T-metals can
be recovered by electrolysis in the presence of a catalyst, and a final analysis
then shows that there is no iron, calcium, silica, or aluminum present.
Alternatively, the ORMEs can be subjected to a 300-second, rather than a typical
15-second, carbon arc fire assay to reveal the presence of the T-metals.
Although Hudson?s patent details the process to produce
ORMEs from refined T-metals, he also claims that ORMEs naturally exist in
certain volcanic soils as well as certain plants grown in volcanic soils.*
Even more intriguing are the strange physical properties
associated with ORMEs. When ORMEs material is gradually heated and cooled
during the annealing process, its weight may fluctuate over a wide range as it
is gradually heated and cooled. At one point in the cycle, it appeared to weigh
as much as 900% of its original weight, and at another, it appeared to weigh
less than zero! Such fluctuations have never been observed when annealing
ordinary T-metals.
Over and above these unexplained empirical results, the
inventor claims that the ORMEs material may also have dramatic regenerative
properties.* Although the mechanism for these properties is not well understood,
Hudson recited a number of anecdotes of anomalous remissions by those taking
ORMEs.*
Although Hudson planned to establish a plant
to produce ORMEs, a serious accident involving an acid spill occurred just as
the plant was to come on-line, and the EPA shut him down. Presently he has no plans to pursue this project.
The Work Continues
Although Hudson?s work has come to a halt, others have
continued to pursue research on the materials. One individual, with 30 years of
experience as a metallurgist-chemist, has
developed an alternative method to extract monatomic minerals, in the form of a
fine white powder, from both T-metals and volcanic ores.* Although his method
remains a trade-secret, he has been producing these materials for several years, and has confirmed that these materials display physical properties similar
to ORMEs.
This product is the white hydroxide form of the monatomic
T-metals produced from natural volcanic ores. After testing a variety of natural
ores, the originator selected a particular commercial grade ore that comes from
a site near the Arctic Circle. This ore was chosen because of the quantity and
ratios of the precious metals contained within it. Processing the ore body
involves converting the finely divided T-metals into monatomic minerals, which
finally precipitate out of solution as a monatomic T-metal hydroxide.* Because
the hydroxide form of the minerals also gives false readings under instrumental
analysis, it is assumed that the monatomic T-metals that constitute the
hydroxide already exist in an orbitally rearranged form.*
Although these monatomic minerals will readily dissolve in
the weak HCl stomach acids, and thereby readily enter the bloodstream, both in
vitro and in vivo tests have shown that no heavy metal toxicity is associated
with these materials.* Indeed, the Certificate of Analysis, issued by an
independent testing lab, on the product shows that no heavy metals (other than
the ordinary trace amounts) appear to be present.* Also, no negative side
effects have been observed by long term users, nor have blood or kidney tests of
these users indicated any type of toxicity whatsoever.*
* This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug
Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Research
A great place to start your research into the ORMUS phenomenon may
be Adept
Alchemy by Robert A. Nelson.
Published by: Rex Research, P.O. Box 19250, Jean, NV 89019 USA. (SAN
299-3813) Robert Nelson is the founder of Rex Research Archives (Jean,
NV, established 1982), publisher of "InFolios". He is the
author of The Great Book of Hemp. His other writings include:
Hemp & Health; Prophecy: A History of the Future;
American Prophecy; and Adept Alchemy.
Biological Transmutation
C Louis Kervran directly addressed the topic of elements transmutation.
His book is not written in Alchemical terms but in elementary scientific
terms. It is easy to read and understand.
| Biological Transmutations by C. L. Kervran
Beekman Publishers, Inc. PO Box 888 / 2626 Route 212 Woodstock,
N.Y. 12498, ISBN: 0 8464 0195 9 |
Biological Transmutations by Professor
C. Louis Kervran, translation and adaptation by Michel Abehsera,
USA 1989, Happiness Press, ISBN 0 9165 0847 1 |
Spiritual Aspects
The
Pillar of Celestial Fire: And the Lost Science of the Ancient Seers
by Robert Cox, $18.95. Pbk., 364 pages (1998). Review from Alchemy
Journal
While not, strictly speaking, a new release, recent discussions about
this book in several alchemy discussion threads has spurned renewed
interest in it. Compelling evidence is presented here that during a
previous Golden Age, a universal sacred science was shared by enlightened
Seers of the biblical, Egyptian, Vedic, Taoist, and Native American
traditions. This science involved the generation of subtle energy or
cosmic life force from the most evolved elements in the body of Mother
Earth, namely, the precious and semiprecious metals. In medieval Europe
this lost science became known as Alchemy. The author believes that
the recent discovery of high-spin, monatomic elements heralds a rediscovery
of this lost science, and is destined to give rise to powerful new subtle
energy technologies that will lay the foundation for a New Golden Age.
The Pillar of Celestial Fire presents the spiritual, historical, and
scientific background of this impending Global Awakening and outlines
the celestial and technological mechanics that will inevitably bring
it about. The mysterious and powerful knowledge possessed by these ancient
Seers is relevant today, for it holds the keys to spiritual enlightenment,
perfect health, and physical immortality. The Kundalini of the Cosmos
(which is the "pillar of celestial fire") descends into the
kundalini of the initiate. As Above, so Below. The following is an excerpt
from the book that deals with this intriguing idea:
"In order to initiate the new Golden Age, the life force of the
Creator must descend into our midst and be infused into the depths of
our souls and the very fabric of the Earth. The "life force of
the Creator" is not a euphemism. It describes an actual physical-spiritual
force that periodically descends upon our planet in accordance with
an ancient cosmic rhythm. It descends as a wave of luminous subtle matter
or celestial fire... . The wave of celestial fire emanates from the
heavenly regions at the center of the Universe. It is carried to the
Earth from those regions by an invisible pillar of celestial fire that
lies in the direction of the Pleiades constellation. "The pillar
of celestial fire may be understood as a vast stream of cosmic life
force filled with the Divine Presence of God. It's unique function is
to uphold the intimate relationship between Heaven and Earth. It connects
our planet with the blazing glory of Heaven at the center of the Universe.
However, the pillar of celestial fire cannot be seen through a telescope.
This is because it is not composed of ordinary matter. It is composed
of luminous subtle matter. This type of matter is too subtle to be seen
with our ordinary eyes. It can be seen only through the spiritual eye
- the eye of pure consciousness. "Metaphorically speaking, the
pillar of celestial fire may be compared to a cosmic umbilical cord.
Through this golden cord of subtle matter-energy the life-breath of
the Creator flows to our embryonic world at the beginning of each new
cycle of Ages, infusing Light and Life into every atom and cell on Earth.
The life-breath of the Creator flows along the cosmic umbilical cord
as a wave of celestial fire. This wave already has been unleashed and
now is on its way to our world. When the wave of celestial fire washes
over our world, everything that we know will be changed irrevocably.
The Earth will become infused with the Divine Presence. It will be set
on fire with the ineffable glory of Heaven. "Although this transformation
is inevitable, the character of the transformation - whether it is gradual
and gentle, or sudden and violent - is within our own hands. The wave
of celestial fire is coming. It is our job to prepare ourselves and
the entire Earth to receive it. To do this, over the next ten to twenty
years we must dramatically increase the density of the subtle life force
within ourselves and within the Earth. We must acclimate ourselves to
the increasing spiritual Light that will dawn at the time of Illumination.
We must raise the spiritual vibration of our planet, so that we can
resonate with the powerful wave of cosmic life force that is about to
descend upon us."
Terminology
Monatomic? ORME? Manna? What-Is-It? ORMUS? The unusual elements we
are discussing here are not well known or well studied, and terminology
to describe them has not been agreed upon in a wide scientific community.
We are using the name ORMUS, while some producers may use Monatomic
or Manna.
Since both superconductivity and superfluidity have been observed as
properties of ORMUS gold and since metallic gold is known to have an
uneven number of protons and electrons the ORMUS gold must be a boson
despite the fact that metallic gold is a fermion.
How might this happen? One way, described below, where two helium nuclei
pair up to make a helium diatom with conjoined nuclei. This might happen
with element 79 (gold) as well. The conjoined nuclei of such a gold
diatom would have an even number of protons (158) and neutrons (236).
This would make the diatomic gold a boson, which is capable of the bosonic
behaviors of Bose-Einstein condensates, superconductors and superfluids.
The other possibility might be that the nucleus of a gold monatom would
join with a hydrogen atom (for example) giving a conjoined nucleus with
80 protons and 118 neutrons. Of course this would no longer be gold
but would have become monatomic mercury 198 (which is a boson because
it has an even number of sub-particles).
Much ORMUS theory depends on the ORMUS elements having bosonic properties.
Quantum coherence, quantum non-locality, superconductivity, tunneling
and other generally strange behaviors are associated with bosons but
not fermions. Here are some links and passages about the monatomic vs.
diatomic issue: http://www.subtleenergies.com/ormus/research/paranorm.htm#diatomic
http://www.subtleenergies.com/ormus/faq.htm
The ORMUS elements exhibit quantum properties and behaviors which are
only associated with bosons. Bosons are atoms or sub-atomic particles,
which contain an even number of sub-components. Here is a description
of some of these bosonic properties from an American Institute of Physics
web page:
"A superfluid is a liquid that flows without viscosity or inner
friction. For a liquid to become superfluid, the atoms or molecules
making up the liquid must be cooled or "condensed" to the
point at which they all occupy the same quantum state. A liquid of helium-3,
an atom whose nucleus is made up of an odd number of particles, is a
type of particle known as a fermion. Groups of fermions are not allowed
to occupy the same quantum state.
By cooling the liquid to a low enough temperature, helium-3 atoms can
pair up (left panel). The number of particles in each nucleus adds up
to an even number, making it a type of particle known as a boson. Groups
of bosons can fall into the same quantum state, and therefore superfluidity
can be achieved. Helium-4 (middle panel), a boson, does not need to
pair up to form a superfluid; groups of helium-4 atoms condense into
the superfluid state at about 2 degrees above absolute zero. Superfluidity,
especially the kind that exists in helium-3, is analogous to conventional
low-temperature superconductivity, in which electrons flow through certain
metals and alloys without resistance. In a superconductor (right panel),
electrons, which are fermions, pair up in the metal crystal to form
"Cooper pairs," bosons which can then condense into a superconducting
state."
This quote with pictures can be found at: http://www.aip.org/physnews/graphics/html/helium3.htm
Covalent Attachment of Gold Nanoparticles to DNA Templates
from http://www.cesar.ornl.gov/nanotechnology.html
The ability to assemble nanoparticles into arrays, networks, and circuits
in a precise and controlled manner is key to the fabrication of a variety
of nanodevices. Networks of nanometer-sized metal or semiconductor islands,
or quantum dots, may exhibit a variety of quantum phenomena, with applications
in optical devices, nanometer-sized sensors, advanced computer architectures,
ultra dense memories, and quantum-information science and technology.
The challenge is that fabrication with nanoscale precision of nanoparticle
arrays in a time and cost effective manner remains a formidable task.
Interest in the concept of self-assembled nanostructures led to the
idea of using DNA as a scaffold or template for the programmed assembly
of nanoscale arrays. DNA can be modified with functional groups at predetermined
sites to allow for the attachment of other molecules in a specific manner.
We have designed and demonstrated a new approach for binding nanoparticles
to DNA. Functionalized nanoparticles are covalently bound to internal,
chemically modified bases on double-stranded DNA without the presence
of destabilizing "nicks" along the DNA backbone. In addition,
we report an approach for thiolating one end of the DNA/nanoparticle
product and attaching it to a gold surface. The ability to attach one
or both ends of the DNA/gold complex, after generation of the desired
pattern, to fixed contacts or electrodes is necessary for nanodevices
fabrication.
DNA oligonucleotides were designed with amino-modified bases for attachment
to carboxylic acid functionalized gold particles. Two double-stranded
DNA sequences were used for binding nanoparticles. Sequence 1 DNA was
22 base pairs long with two binding sites for gold per DNA molecule.
The separation between gold binding sites was 3.7 nm. Sequence 2 DNA
was 30 base pairs long, had one gold binding site per DNA molecule,
and, after ligation, a 10.5 nm separation between binding sites. For
AFM imaging, the DNA was ligated to produce longer molecules that would
be easier to image. Gold nanoparticles with two different passivating
coatings were tested. Particles with an average diameter of 1.5 nm were
synthesized with a mercaptosuccinic acid coating, and particles approximately
2.5 nm in size were coated with thioctic acid Each particle has multiple
reactive carboxyl groups on its surface. In order to decrease the probability
for one particle binding to many amino groups on the DNA, methylamine
was used to block some of the carboxyl groups on the gold. Methylamine
was chosen for this purpose because of its small size and similarity
to the methylene side chain containing the amino group on the DNA. The
reaction between the amino group on the DNA and the carboxyl group on
the gold particle was facilitated using a standard chemical method for
joining carboxyl groups to amino groups. Analysis of the products by
gel electrophoresis and atomic force microscopy (AFM) showed the gold
particles bound to the DNA. In addition, absorbance spectra of the gold
nanoparticles in the presence of DNA provide evidence of binding. This
technique addresses a basic need to assemble nanometer-scale objects
in a programmable manner and in a parallel fashion, from the bottom
up.
Research by K. A. Stevenson, G. Muralidharan, L. Maya, J. C. Wells,
J. Barhen, and T.G. Thundat, Center for Engineering Science Advanced
Research, ORNL; for details see "Covalent Attachement of Gold Nanoparticles
to DNA Templates", J. Nanosci. Nanotech (submitted, 2002).
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