Propaganda Battles
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...It is obvious that important studies are being routinely deflected by
these AP stories -- deflected by the assumption that the news media
reporting the story was knowledgeable and objective. It is my hope that
readers who are cognizant that such a manipulation exists, and knowing how
it works and what its objectives are, will be better able to blunt its
affect on the hearts and minds of the American public."...
See also:
The spooky reality behind drug-related "news"
Chris Gupta
HOW TO COUNTER THE PROPAGANDA CAMPAIGN AIMED AT MEDICAL ALTERNATIVES
The words of the late Nobel prize winning physicist Richard Feynman bear repeating:
"The principle of science, the definition, almost, is the following:
The test of all knowledge is experiment. Experiment is the sole judge of
scientific "truth."
These words came to mind Monday, September 2, 1996, while watching a
medical report crafted by the CBS news affiliate in Chicago. WBBM
television reported that there is a substance commonly found in junk food
that explains the 40% drop in heart disease mortality in the United States
over the past 20 years.
New to alternative medicine, I have been slow to realize what the field is
up against. Although most people are not aware of it, a major news outlet
feeding the mass media is being used as a propaganda weapon to spread
misinformation about inexpensive alternatives to drugs and other
pharmaceutical products. While people may not base their opinions on
advertising, they do tend to base their opinions around "news".
For years, as with most people, I believed that news organizations may have
bias, but that they mostly held to the ideals of a free press. My naivet?
dissipated rapidly upon discovering two years ago that one of the world's
greatest scientists had made a significant health claim -- which was not
reported by the media. It was particularly troubling to see PREVENTION
Magazine's treatment of this matter.
Coincidentally, I began to notice a series of medical stories carried by
the national news media. To the uninformed reader these stories appear
factual and objective. However, each story provided subtly misleading
information always favorable to current medical dogma. Amazingly, these
stories were published everywhere simultaneously. What power, I wondered,
could get many such questionable stories published universally and so
regularly while efforts to publicize a milestone discovery had failed?
..."What power, I wondered, could get many such questionable stories
published universally and so regularly while efforts to publicize a
milestone discovery had failed?...
...This was a survey of the general public that the PAC/FDA campaign had
commissioned in October 1984, in order to identify targets for the
campaign. An inspection of the survey is revealing...
...Judging from the survey questions asked, it appears that those surveyed
would get the impression that they were being asked these questions to
solicit how effective these treatments were. However, the survey results
apparently were used to identify what the public considered most effective
in order to determine top-ranking priorities for the "anti-quackery"
campaign...
It was soon realized that these medical stories, without author and usually
published under the banner of the Associated Press, were not the work of
amateurs. Carefully crafted, each sentence in a given story by itself was
(mostly) factual. Together, as the examples later show, these sentences
paint a slanted picture, either confusing or otherwise biased against
alternative medicine.
Have alternative medicine and its tools, e.g., the vitamins, been the
target of a BIG LIE smear campaign? Author and AMA infiltrator James P.
Lisa thinks so. He reported such a campaign in his recent book entitled
The Assault on Medical Freedom. Upon representing himself as a free lance
writer working on a book about "quackery," Lisa was permitted to see
confidential AMA files. On page 56 of Lisa's book the author presents
evidence that alternatives have been targeted by pharmaceutical interests,
at least since the year 1985:
"In a letter dated February 7, 1985, Mr[deleted] sent Mr [deleted]
information about the "Roper poll on quackery." This was a survey of the
general public that the PAC/FDA campaign had commissioned in October 1984,
in order to identify targets for the campaign. An inspection of the survey
is revealing.
Judging from the survey questions asked, it appears that those surveyed
would get the impression that they were being asked these questions to
solicit how effective these treatments were. However, the survey results
apparently were used to identify what the public considered most effective
in order to determine top-ranking priorities for the "anti-quackery" campaign.
The following is a sampling of the survey:
How effective do you think (read item) is/are?
| |
Heard of |
Very Effective |
Moderately (Not Very) Effective |
Effective |
Other |
| a. Vitamins for improved health |
95% |
29% |
49% |
9% |
8% |
| b. Chiropractors for back problems |
85% |
25% |
40% |
8% |
12% |
| c. Psychological Counseling for
improved mental health |
68% |
25% |
32% |
4% |
8% |
The category that "scored" fourth-highest was alternative cancer
treatments. The survey also included weight reduction, body wraps, wraps
for slimming, electrical muscle stimulators for body toning, creams to
eliminate cellulite, DMSO for aches and pains, air ionizers for feeling
healthier, laetrile for cancer, pills for a better sex life, pills to sober
up, and creams to grow hair. The BIG THREE targets for the campaign became
(1)vitamins, (2) chiropractic, and (3) alternative cancer treatments."
THE MEDIA FEED
Regardless of the intentions of various groups with vested economic
interests, such a propaganda campaign could not be effective without the
major news organizations in the United States, particularly the Associated
Press.
Whether stories masquerading as fact are disseminated by the AP because of
gullibility or bribery is immaterial. The fact is that the vast majority of
Americans, unaware of the economic implications, accept these stories at
face value. And, by what power do they gain such easy access to the public
mind?
It is obvious that important studies are being routinely deflected by these
AP stories -- deflected by the assumption that the news media reporting the
story was knowledgeable and objective. It is my hope that readers who are
cognizant that such a manipulation exists, and knowing how it works and
what its objectives are , will be better able to blunt its affect on the
hearts and minds of the American public.
A METHOD TO THE MADNESS
A top marketing dictum is: "Advertising is everything." Poorly conceived
advertising may not work well, but advertising is fundamental when
marketing to a mass audience. However advertising is costly, and the
audience realizes the advertiser's intentions.
Any seller that can generate "news" articles advantageous to its image,
products or services, almost "at will", truly has an unfair marketing
advantage. First, such an approach is not likely to cost much; but more
important, the people receiving the message perceive it as factual news and
are more likely to accept the message and to believe it.
How does one go about getting their advertising message presented in the
guise of respected news articles? The most obvious way is to issue a press
release. There may be less obvious (or ethical ways). In the case of the
pharmaceutical propaganda campaign, these strategically timed and carefully
constructed articles occur too frequently for amazing good luck to be the
only reason they appear.
SCIENCE BY DESIGN
Can public opinion really be influenced by a steady drone of "news"
articles designed to create an image of "scientific" allopathic medicine or
of "miracle" pharmaceuticals? Lets turn it around.
What if there were a (imagined) steady stream of "news" articles about the
number of people that die every year from side effects to common
pharmaceuticals, especially if compared to the side effects of vitamins and
herbs? Consider the effect of a steady stream of "news" articles in the
major media that most allopathic cancer treatments themselves are
carcinogenic, or that overuse of common antibiotics is creating a crisis
that allopathic medicine may not be able to conquer, but that oxygen
therapies will.
Or articles questioning prescription drugs requiring careful supervision
one day -- and available over the counter the next. Furthermore, consider
the effect of a steady stream of news articles favorable to practitioners
of alternative medicine; and how many people are using them, how their
therapies are more affective and cheaper, etc. Think of the new image that
alternative medicine would have?
Much depends on the credibility of the messenger -- its reputation and the
reputation of those providing the "advertising" messages. People must
generally perceive propaganda as objective news. The primary intent of this
article is to whittle away at that perception.
SOME EXAMPLES
The following examples were clipped from local Chicago papers; the full text
of each article can be found on the internet at
http://www.internetwks.com/pauling/lie/index.html. These are the
tip of the iceberg.
On August 29, 1995 the news hit. The essential mineral magnesium,
previously thought to be non-toxic, and now widely recognized as first line
therapy against heart attack, was implicated in 14 deaths since 1968! This
mass murderer was exposed by researchers of the Food and Drug
Administration and reported in a publication of the American Medical
Association.
It would be news, by the way, if magnesium were really toxic. How and why
did this story make all the network and local television news casts and
newspapers on August 29-30, 1995?
For the uniformed reader, it is instructive to consider magnesium in the
historical perspective. As far back as 1972 the late Dr. Roger J. Williams
reported in his book Nutrition Against Disease that a 1957 study showed
magnesium to be beneficial to the heart:
"The possibility that magnesium deficiency may also be implicated in
coronary heart disease arose when it was reported that injections of
magnesium sulfate brought about "dramatic clinical improvement" in patients
who had suffered from angina pectoris and coronary thrombosis, and that the
lipoprotein levels were brought to normal in many cases."[Bersohn &
Oelofse, Lancet: 1:1020, 1957]
More recently, Dr. Brian Leibovitz, Ph.D., editorialized in a recent issue
of the Journal of Optimum Nutrition that magnesium:
"is now recognized as a first-line medicine for the treatment of heart
attacks. A study published in The Lancet, for example, reported the effects
of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study in 2,316 patients
with suspected myocardial infarction. The dose of magnesium was high (about
8.7 grams given intravenously over a 24 hour period), but the results were
remarkable: magnesium reduced cardiovascular mortality by 25 percent. The
author's conclusion: "
"Intravenous magnesium sulfate is a simple, safe, and widely applicable
treatment. Its efficacy in reducing early mortality of myocardial
infarction is comparable to, but independent of, that of thrombolytic or
antiplatelet therapy..."
These findings have been confirmed and reconfirmed in many clinics and
laboratories. Teo and colleagues in an analysis of seven clinical studies,
for example, concluded that magnesium (in doses of 5-10 grams by
intravenous injection) reduced the odds of death by an astounding
55%.Studies of magnesium have revealed it to be Nature's 'calcium-channel
blocker'; unlike its drug counterparts, however, magnesium has no toxic
side-effects.
Another important effect of supplemental magnesium is its ability to
mitigate the cardiotoxic effects of catecholamines. Prielipp and
associates, for example, published results of a clinical trial in which
magnesium (10 mg per kg body weight per hour, or approximately 700 mg per
hour for an average adult) attenuated the cardiotoxic effects of
epinephrine in 17 bypass patients."
In summary, magnesium is inexpensive, safe and effective. Now, some 38
years after the Lancet report, it is widely recognized as a crucial life
saver, if and when used in the fight against heart attack. All unbiased
studies have shown it to be non-toxic, even in very large (gm) amounts.
Why "smear" magnesium? Even more interesting, why would all the mass media
be so willing to print the smear? Magnesium is not only a direct competitor
for a wide array of expensive cardiac medications: It seems to work better,
however its effectiveness directly challenges allopathic medicine's
assertions that "simple nutrients" are ineffective in and of themselves
therapeutically.
It is bad enough that a story like "the magnesium scare" could make ABC,
CBS, NBC, CNN, and the papers in the United States based on a single
questionable study; one among hundreds that are published each month, but
why pick up a story that even the authors admit contain numbers of
incidents affecting less than 2 people per year? (By the way, experts we
spoke with offered their opinion that the large amount of aluminum consumed
was much more likely to be the root cause of the reported problems.) A
balanced report would have mentioned the great therapeutic value that is
now attributed to magnesium.
CASE #2: VITAMIN A CAUSES BIRTH DEFECTS
The "major" story that a new study identified vitamin A as dangerous and
causes fetal defects was given quite a bit of air time on all the local
networks October 7 1995. The Boston University study was deemed to be so
"important to public health" that results were released two months prior to
publication! In other words, two months before the study could be
critically analyzed by other scientists.
The reader should be aware that the possibility of "fetal defects" has
already been listed in orthodox nutrition text books as a "side affect of
vitamin A." That makes for an interesting conundrum. If this is "old news"
-- why was it a "major story"? If this is, as we believe, one of the first
such study in humans, how did the nutrition text book writers know? Are
they clairvoyant?
The absurdity is revealed by the numbers: Boston University's idea of a
statistically significant public health risk is an "estimated 5 or 6 per
23,000". Yet this "major" story appeared everywhere.
For the record, here is Dr. Roger J. Williams on Vitamin A and birth defects
from page 59 of his 1971 book Nutrition
Against Disease (paperback edition):
"Vitamin A was one of the first nutrients found to be necessary in the
process of healthy development. Many years ago high grade breeding sows
were fed a diet deficient in vitamin A during early pregnancy. In one
litter of eleven pigs, every animal was born without eyeballs. On the same
diet, other abnormalities were also observed -- cleft palate, cleft lip,
accesory ears, arrested axcension of the kidneys.
That the lack of vitamin A alone was responsible for the abnormalities was
shown by feeding the same animals exactly the same diet with vitamin A
added. There were no abnormalities in the litters to which plenty of
vitamin A was supplied. Similarly, rats require about twenty times as much
vitamin A for maximum reproduction as they need merely to maintain passable
health and normal vision."
CASE #3 : VITAMIN C INJECTIONS HELP SMOKERS
On July 1, 1996 the following story was reported nation-wide. According to
the Munzel study published in the Journal Circulation of the American Heart
Association, Vitamin C injections were shown to "almost totally reverse"
endothelial dysfunction in chronic smokers. The intent of this story was to
"blunt" a vitamin C bombshell.
The AP report glossed over the fact that heart disease is known to result
from arterial "endothelial dysfunction," as the story put it. The AP story
dodged a bullet by quoting Harvard Professor Eric Rimm who said, "another
study in which smokers were given vitamin C pills over eight years found no
effect on their rate of heart disease".
As far as I can tell, this claim is false. There was no eight year study at
Harvard that gave smokers vitamin C pills. Undoubtedly, the study referred
to was the 1992 study "Vitamin E and Coronary Heart Disease in Men"
published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
However, that study of health professionals limited its analysis to 667
males suffering cardiovascular disease (CVD), out of 39,910 males given
follow-up questionnaires. Only those participants who had originally been
free, and then either died of coronary artery disease or suffered a
coronary episode were considered.
As an aside, since the antioxidant intake of 39,243 individuals who
participated in the study (or 98.3%) that did not develop coronary disease
were specifically excluded from the analysis, the Harvard Vitamin E study
should not have been used to counter the Munzel study. Rimm could not have
noticed a "completely protective affect of vitamin C." No pills were handed
out, in any case.
CASE #4 LIPOPROTEIN (A) AND PREMATURE HEART DISEASE IN MEN
This AP article reported on the Lp(a) study by Bostom, et. al. in the
August 21, 1996 Journal of the American Medical Association. It was a
follow-up to earlier Framingham studies, and where Lp(a) measurements were
apparently questioned. The study confirmed the earlier work that
lipoprotein(a) is an independent risk factor in cardiovascular disease.
The AP title implied that Lp(a) is a "new" discovery. I sense the medical
profession is about to claim credit itself for discovering Lp(a). However,
the research on Lipoprotein(a) was well enough developed in 1991-1992 that
Dr. Matthias Rath of the Linus Pauling Institute had conducted studies, and
Pauling had lectured for years on this danger.
The date of the discovery that Lp(a) is a "major" player in heart disease
most probably would be in the year 1989. (1988 was the year the Wall Street
Journal first reported on lipoprotein(a).)
The more damaging part of the AP lipoprotein(a) article were assertions
that "Lp(a) is hard to measure accurately" and even when measured, "there
are no known ways to reduce its level in the body." Both these assertions
are probably false. Lp(a) can be measured sufficiently well to establish risk.
Vitamin B3 and Vitamin C have been shown to lower Lp(a) blood levels. These
studies were not mentioned. Of course the real "bomb shell"
that is glossed over is that it is now known that the binding of Lp(a)
to the walls of damaged blood vessels can be inhibited.
Pauling and Rath received the patent for this in 1994. These binding
inhibitors, especially the amino acid l-lysine, offer a safer and possibly
more effective alternative to angioplasty, coronary by-pass and even
Chelation.
CASE #5 VIRUS BLAMED FOR ANGIOPLASTY FAILURE
On August 29, 1996 the following AP article "Study: Virus may negate
benefits of angioplasty" appeared. In this case the Associated Press seems
willing to print "rank speculation" as news because it appears in a medical
journal.
It was infuriating that the Associated Press would allow itself to be used
again as a tool by organized medical interests (which can well afford the
advertising.) Now we learn that angioplasty fails so often because of a
virus that everybody has in their body? Incredible!
I believe that part of the reason a "possible viral role in heart disease"
was chosen for this particular piece/study is the important news that
Vitamin E prevents the Coxsackie virus from mutating. According to other
articles this month, Vitamin E prevents the virus from causing myocarditis,
or inflammation of the heart. This unsigned AP article is designed to
create confusion on the vitamin E issue.
The AP article does contain some interesting information. For example, it
correctly points out that approximately 1/3 of the 400,000 angioplasty
operations fail. Restenosis. (Chelation doctors have been pointing to this
phenomenon for years and explaining the double standard: Neither
angioplasty nor coronary by-pass were ever studied clinically before coming
into widespread use, yet the safer Chelation therapy is "criticized"
because conventional medicine claims that Chelation lacks appropriate studies.)
It is transparent that in this one article the AP , either wittingly or
unwittingly, is misinformation specifically designed to:
- Delay the recognition of the real reason heart disease is so prevalent.
(Chronic vitamin C deficiency). This allows up to 100 billion dollars a
year to flow into medical and pharmaceutical coffers in unnecessary
expenditures. (By publicizing these 'red herring' articles in the guise of
news, the AP has helped certain unscrupulous members of the medical
community impede the march of science.),
- Blunt the effect of the news about vitamin E and viruses, thereby
causing confusion,
- Provide an excuse for the recognized long-term failure of angioplasty.
It Ain't Our Fault!
SUMMARY
The pattern is clear. Mix fact with fiction to protect the status quo, or
at least not harm the reputation of pharmaceuticals. When studies damaging
to these vested interests are published, a decision is made whether the
"news" is likely to get much press on its own.
As most readers already know, much legitimate science is collectively
ignored by the mass media. (By the way, the campaign badly misjudged the
public reaction and viability of Melatonin, but recently has been trying to
make up for that error.)
On the other hand, if some issue considered threatening to the status quo
appears, a seemingly favorable "propaganda" article is crafted and
disseminated, such as the VITAMIN C INJECTIONS or the NEW FORM OF
CHOLESTEROL (LP(a)). These propaganda articles are maddingly accurate, but
deflect the importance of the study by subtly distorting the results.
Finally, if facts can not be challenged, then throw out much confusing
disinformation to reduce the impact of these facts. For example, silly
propaganda stories are released trying to discredit legitimate science,
e.g. the "junk food reduces heart disease mortality." It works because the
average person can not make sense of a stream of confusing articles. (The
question is, how do these articles and theories get publicized so easily?)
The public accepts these AP stories as objective and factual. They are neither.
Interested readers can view the actual AP articles cited here and clipped
from the newspaper, along with several others, at our internet site
http://www.internetwks.com/pauling/lie/index.html.
COUNTERATTACK
It has been said that knowledge is power; people cannot fight something
without knowing it exists. First the reader should dispel the notion that
much of what is reported by the major media, and medical magazines such as
PREVENTION, has anything to do with the betterment of human health. The
objectives of the propaganda campaign are to promote the good health and
serve the welfare of organized allopathic medicine and pharmaceutical
interests.
It seems to me that you, the reader, can be a powerful weapon against the
campaign -- a campaign that exists and works only as long as people don't
generally realize that it exists. Each and every one of you should write to
your newspapers, with a copy to the Associated Press, every time one of
these questionable articles appears -- on any subject you happen to know
something about.
If sufficient numbers of readers took the time to write and question the
accuracy and fairness of these questionable articles, they may be stopped
and a major weapon against alternative medicine would be effectively silenced.
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